Martial Arts

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Martial arts or fighting arts are systems of codified practices and traditions of training for combat. Martial arts all have a very similar objective: defend oneself or others from physical threat. In addition some martial arts are linked to beliefs such as Hinduism Buddhism Daoism Confucianism or Shinto while others follow a particular code of honor. Martial arts are considered as both an art and a science. Many arts are also practiced competitively most commonly as combat sports but may also take the form of dance.The term martial arts refers to the art of warfare derived from Mars the Roman god of war and comes from a 15th- century European term for fighting arts now known as historical European martial arts. A practitioner of martial
arts is referred to as a martial artist. When originally coined in the 1920s the term martial arts referred specifically to Asian fighting styles especially the combat systems that originated in East Asia. However the term both in its literal meaning and in its subsequent usage may be taken to refer to any codified combat system regardless of origin.

 

Alaskan Health
Focus On Martial Arts
Martial arts vary widely and may focus on a specific area or combination of areas but they can be broadly grouped into focusing on strikes grappling or weapons training..
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American Health
African Stick Fighting
African knives may be classified by shape—typically into the "f" group and the "circular" group—and have often been incorrectly described as throwing knives. There are also wrestling and grappling techniques found in West Africa. "Stick fighting" formed an important part of Zulu culture in South Africa and is a significant part of Obnu Bilate a fighting form practiced in southern Botswana and Northern South Africa.
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Australian AAA Health
Native American Weapons
Native peoples of North America and South America had their own martial training which began in childhood. Some First Nations men and more rarely some women were called warriors only after they had proven themselves in battle. Most groups selected individuals for training in the use of bows knives blowguns spears and war clubs in early adolescence. War clubs were the preferred martial weapon because Native American warriors could raise their social status by killing enemies in single combat face to face.
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Chinese Health
Asian Martial Arts
The foundation of the Asian martial arts is likely a blend of early Chinese and Indian martial arts. Extensive trade occurred between these nations beginning around 600 BC with diplomats merchants and monks traveling the Silk Road. During the Warring States period of Chinese history 480-221 BC extensive development in martial philosophy and strategy emerged as described by Sun Tzu in The Art of War c. 350 BC.
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Brazilian Health
Martial Arts In Europe
Martial arts existed in classical European civilization most notably in Greece where sports were integral to the way of life. Boxing Wrestling pale and Pankration from pan meaning "all" and kratos meaning "power" or "strength" were represented in the Ancient Olympic Games. The Romans produced Gladiatorial combat as a public spectacle.
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AAA Health
Sparing and Testing
Testing or evaluation is important to martial art practitioners of many disciplines who wish to determine their progression or own level of skill in specific contexts. Students within individual martial art systems often undergo periodic testing and grading by their own teacher in order to advance to a higher level of recognized achievement such as a different belt color or title. The type of testing used varies from system to system but may include forms or sparring.
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Croatian AAA Health
Surma People Stick Fighting
A sport and ritual the Suri take extremely seriously is stick fighting. In most cases stick fighting is done so young men can find wives. It is a way for young men to prove themselves to the young women. To the Suri the ideal time to stick fight is just after it rains. The fights are held between Suri villages and the fights begin with 20 to 30 people on each side. Of these 20 to 30 people all get a chance to fight one on one against someone from the other side
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German AAA Health
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Portuguese pronunciation is a martial art combat sport and a form of self-defense that focuses on grappling and especially ground fighting. The art was derived from the Japanese martial art of Kodokan judo in the early 20th centur which was itself developed from a number of schools or Ryu of Japanese jujutsu in the 19th century.
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Health Needs
Canada Wen Do
However through the years as many more women took up Wen-Do various techniques were shared and added to the system. Though the base and concepts of Wen-Do come from martial arts Wen-Do is not considered one by its adherents. Wen-Do classes focus on scenarios that often confront women such as rape and domestic attacks. Classes do not involve any physical contact unless a student is ready and wants to.
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Nippon Kempo
From a technical point of view Nippon Kempo is a martial art system based on techniques of striking and kicking atemi-waza blocking uke-waza throwing nage-waza reverse joint locks kansetsugyakutori-waza and ground combat ne-waza. It uses techniques derived other arts including judo jujutsu aikido karate kung fu boxing and wrestling.
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Health
Korean Martial Arts
Taekwondo Korean pronunciation is a Korean martial art and the national sport of South Korea. In Korean tae means "to strike or break with foot" kwon means "to strike or break with fist" and do means "way" "method" or "art." Thus taekwondo may be loosely translated as "the way of the foot and fist" or "the way of kicking and punching.
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Kids Health
Philippine Martial Arts
Kali Sikaran is a Filipino martial arts system founded by Jeff Espinous and Johan Skålberg and it is one of the main styles of the International Kali Arnis Eskrima Federation.The art of Kali has its roots in the ancient Filipino history dating to before the Majapahit Empire which dominated South East Asia during the 5th and 6th centuries. The art was used against the Spaniards in their attempts to conquer the islands. The famous Ferdinand Magellan was defeated by the national hero Lapu Lapu.
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